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Jul 19, 2023
This week’s theme
Words derived from body parts

This week’s words
visceral
blood-and-guts
hamstring
chopped liver
heart-whole

hamstring
Hamstring muscles
Animation: Niwadare / Wikimedia

hamstring
The crowd hamstrings a bull at the end of a bullfight
Art: Francisco de Goya, 1816

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A.Word.A.Day
with Anu Garg

hamstring

PRONUNCIATION:
(HAM-string)

MEANING:
noun:1. Any of the tendons at the back of the knee.
 2. Any of the three muscles in the back of the thigh, connecting the pelvis and the knee.
verb tr.:1. To disable or make ineffective.
 2. To cut the hamstring.

ETYMOLOGY:
From ham (the back of the knee) + string (tendon). Earliest documented use: 1565.

NOTES:
In the past, literal hamstringing -- cutting someone’s hamstring -- was done to humans (such as prisoners and runaway slaves) and to animals (horses of the enemy, bull in a bullfighting ring).

USAGE:
“Why hamstring your own side with needless restrictions?”
Publish and Perish?; The Economist (London, UK); May 3, 2003.

See more usage examples of hamstring in Vocabulary.com’s dictionary.

A THOUGHT FOR TODAY:
I dream of giving birth to a child who will ask, "Mother, what was war?" -Eve Merriam, poet and writer (19 Jul 1916-1992)

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