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Jul 4, 2025
This week’s themeUnusual antonyms This week’s words pogonotomy agnoiology iteroparous melanism ![]() ![]()
Melanistic and typically colored jaguars
Photo: Eduardo Estrada / Wikimedia
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with Anu Gargmelanism
PRONUNCIATION:
MEANING:
noun: An inherited overproduction of melanin leading to unusually dark coloration.
ETYMOLOGY:
From Greek melano- (black). Earliest documented use: 1842.
NOTES:
Melanism is nature’s “dark mode”. The opposite of albinism (“light
mode”). Iconic examples: black panthers, melanistic jaguars, and peppered
moths that went goth during the Industrial Revolution.
USAGE:
“The most obvious explanation is that melanism provides better camouflage
in the stygian depths of North America’s woodlands. Alternatively, female
wolves may simply prefer their males tall, dark and handsome.” Match and Mix; The Economist (London, UK); Oct 3, 2020. See more usage examples of melanism in Vocabulary.com’s dictionary. A THOUGHT FOR TODAY:
Most institutions demand unqualified faith; but the institution of science
makes skepticism a virtue. -Robert King Merton, sociologist (4 Jul
1910-2003)
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