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A.Word.A.Day--gerrymander

Pronunciation RealAudio

gerrymander (JER-i-man-duhr) verb tr.

To repartition an area in order to create electoral districts that give an unfair advantage to a political party.

noun

1. An instance of gerrymandering.

2. One or more electoral districts, widely differing in size or population, created as a result of gerrymandering.

[A blend of Elbridge Gerry and salamander. Massachusetts Governor Gerry's party rearranged the electoral district boundaries and someone fancied the newly redistricted Essex County resembled a salamander. Gerry later served as a Vice President of the United States (1813-1814).]

"But the champion gerrymandering comes from Illinois. Chicago has two Hispanic areas. They are in different parts of the city, but that has not discouraged the good politicians of Illinois from creating a constituency consisting of these two areas only. They lie on either side of a black part of the city like the bread of a sandwich. Worst of all is the state's extraordinary 17th District, which is a crab."
United States: How to Rig an Election; The Economist (London); Apr 27, 2002.

"The same tendency to duck and weave has characterized the campaign. Because the parties mutually agree to gerrymander most of the country, a shamefully small number of congressional districts are in play, along with some key Senate seats."
Fifty-Fifty; The Washington Post; Nov 3, 2002.

This week's theme: words from the word game Derivation.

X-Bonus

No man is an Island, entire of itself; every man is a piece of the Continent, a part of the main; if a clod be washed away by the sea, Europe is the less, as well as if a promontory were, as well as if a manor of thy friends or of thine own were; any man's death diminishes me, because I am involved in Mankind; And therefore never send to know for whom the bell tolls; It tolls for thee. -John Donne, poet (1573-1631)

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